National Bureau Of Statistics Of China
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The National Bureau of Statistics (), abbreviated as NBS, is an deputy-cabinet level agency directly under the State Council of the People's Republic of China. It is responsible for collection, investigation, research and publication of statistics concerning the nation's
economy An economy is an area of the production, distribution and trade, as well as consumption of goods and services. In general, it is defined as a social domain that emphasize the practices, discourses, and material expressions associated with the ...
,
population Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country, continent, or the world. Governments typically quantify the size of the resident population within their jurisdiction using a ...
and other aspects of the society.
Ning Jizhe Ning Jizhe (; born December 1956) is a Chinese economist and senior official currently serving as the director of the National Bureau of Statistics of China and Vice Chairman of the National Development and Reform Commission (minister-level rank) ...
is the commissioner of the bureau since 2016.


Responsibilities

The bureau's authority and responsibilities are defined in ''China's Statistics Law''. It is responsible for the research of the nation's overall statistics and oversee the operations of its local counterparts.


Organizations

The bureau is led by a commissioner, with several deputy commissioners (currently four), a chief methodologist, a chief economist, and a chief information officer. It is composed of 18 departments, oversees 12 affiliated institutions and manages 32 survey organizations stationed in respective provinces. It also operates
China Statistics Press China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...
. The national bureau has 535 employees as authorized by the State Council.


Commissioner

The current commissioner is
Ning Jizhe Ning Jizhe (; born December 1956) is a Chinese economist and senior official currently serving as the director of the National Bureau of Statistics of China and Vice Chairman of the National Development and Reform Commission (minister-level rank) ...
, who assumed office in February 2016. *
Xue Muqiao Xue Muqiao (; 25 October 1904 – 22 July 2005) was an eminent Chinese economist and politician. He was instrumental in introducing and implementing economic reforms that transformed China into a socialist market economy by participating in the ...
(August 1952 – November 1958) * Jia Qiyun (November 1958 – June 1961) * Wang Sihua (June 1961 – December 1969) * Chen Xian (September 1974 – October 1981) *
Li Chengrui Li, li, or LI may refer to: Businesses and organizations * Landscape Institute, a British professional body for landscape architects * Leadership Institute, a non-profit organization located in Arlington, Virginia, US, that teaches "political tec ...
(October 1981 – May 1984) * Zhang Sai (May 1984 – February 1997) * Liu Hong (February 1997 – June 2000) * Zhu Zhixin (June 2000 – March 2003) *
Li Deshui Li, li, or LI may refer to: Businesses and organizations * Landscape Institute, a British professional body for landscape architects * Leadership Institute, a non-profit organization located in Arlington, Virginia, US, that teaches "political te ...
(March 2003 – March 2006) *
Qiu Xiaohua Qiu may refer to: *Qiū (surname), Chinese surnames * Qiú (surname), Chinese surnames *Qiu County, in Hebei, China *Kǒng Qiū (), better known as Confucius Confucius ( ; zh, s=, p=Kǒng Fūzǐ, "Master Kǒng"; or commonly zh, s=, p=Kǒng ...
(March 2006 – October 2006) *
Xie Fuzhan Xie Fuzhan (; born 9 August 1954) is a Chinese economist and politician who served as the President of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and the Communist Party Secretary and governor of Henan province. Before that, he was the Director of ...
(October 2006 – September 2008) *
Ma Jiantang Ma Jiantang (; born April 29, 1958) is a Chinese economist and politician. He was director of the National Bureau of Statistics from 2008 to 2015, executive vice-president of Academy of Governance (minister-level rank) from 2015 to 2018, and pa ...
(September 2008 – April 2015) *
Wang Bao'an Wang Bao'an (; born December 1963) is a former Chinese politician who served as director of the National Bureau of Statistics since April 2015. On January 26, 2016, Wang was placed under investigation by the Communist Party of China's anti-graf ...
(April 2015 – January 2016) *
Ning Jizhe Ning Jizhe (; born December 1956) is a Chinese economist and senior official currently serving as the director of the National Bureau of Statistics of China and Vice Chairman of the National Development and Reform Commission (minister-level rank) ...
(February 2016 – present)


Access

Its ''Statistical Communiqué on the National Economic and Social Development'' and the ''
China Statistical Yearbook The ''China Statistical Yearbook'' (traditional Chinese: 中國統計年鑑; simplified Chinese: 中国统计年鉴), also translated into English as ''China Statistical Annual'', is a large-scale yearbook of statistical information comprehensive ...
'' are the bureau's most notable publications. It also runs and publishes the national census of economy, population and agriculture.


Internet

''National Data'' (''National Statistical Data Repository'') is operated by the bureau, which have both Chinese and English interfaces. All publishable statistical results by the bureau are released on this website, includes monthly, quarterly, and annual data of price indices, industrial data etc. Since December 2018, the agency began to release detailed dataset to authorized researchers and universities, which uses an application-based system for researchers resides within China. This includes dataset from the ''3rd economic census'', ''6th population census'', ''3rd agricultural census'', ''sampled 1% population survey of 2015'', ''residents income survey'' and ''financials survey on industrial enterprises above designated size''.


Archive

The bureau also operates an archive filled with almanacs ever published by the bureau since 1982, some of the files are not digitalized, hence only accessible through the archive. Citizens can access the archive with their national identification card.


See also

*
Census in China The Chinese census, officially the National Population Census of the People's Republic of China, is the national census of the People's Republic of China. It has been carried out seven times in the history of the People's Republic of China. *1953: ...
*
China microcensus The China microcensus (全国1%人口抽样调查) is an intercensal survey to measure the population, in between official censuses. It is conducted every year that ends in 5. In 2015, the survey began on November 1st at midnight. Data are broke ...
*
Economic statistics Economic statistics is a topic in applied statistics and applied economics that concerns the collection, processing, compilation, dissemination, and analysis of economic data. It is closely related to business statistics and econometrics. It ...


References


External links

* (''English'') * (''Chinese'')
National Data
open national data repository of China.
The Status Quo And Issues Of R&D Statistics In China
{{DEFAULTSORT:National Bureau Of Statistics Of China Government agencies of China
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
State Council of the People's Republic of China